摘要
目的分析我社区卫生服务中心住院患者院内感染的流行特征,根据存在的问题提出相应的控制措施。方法查阅2006年我社区卫生服务中心所有住院患者的病史,对其中发生的院内感染的流行特征进行调查分析。结果2006年我院院内感染发生率为14%。感染部位以呼吸道感染为最高(占55.6%)。在所有发生院内感染病例中,因脑梗后遗症住院的患者所占比例最高(占58.3%)。院内感染的诱发因素主要有:住院患者以老年人为主,自身抵抗力较差;患者常合并多种基础性疾病;广谱抗生素和激素的普遍使用。结论我院院内感染发生率较高,医院应根据院内感染的各种诱发因素采取相应的控制措施,以减少院内感染发生。
Objective The epidemiological characteristics of in-patient nosocomial infection in Zhuanqiao community health service enters was analyzed,according to the existing problems,submit corresponding control measures. Methods All in-patient＇s medical history in Zhuanqiao community health service since 2006 were reviewed,the epidemiological characteristics of in-patient nosocomial infection was analyzed. Results In 2006, nosocomial infection rate is 14%. The highest infection site was respiratory infection （55.6%）. In all hospital infections, the highest proportion was cerebral infaration sequela （58.3%）.The main factors in the causation of hospital infections induced： Aged patients had poor self immunity resistance; patients often associated with several basic diseases; Broad-spectum antibiotics and hormones in general use.Conclusions There was a higher incidence of hospital infection in our hospital, according to the various factors, correspongding control measures must be taken to reduce nosocomial infection.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2008年第5期101-102,共2页
The Medical Forum
关键词
社区卫生服务中心
院内感染
调查
控制措施
Community health service centers Nosocomial infection Investgate Control measures
