摘要
甘地主义与印度乡土文学之间关系复杂。甘地主义不是文化学说,而是切合于印度社会实际的政治学说。其将乡村与城市对立起来,乡村代表着印度的真理和尊严,城市则是殖民主义的产物,是城市破坏了印度社会的基础。印度乡土文学作家并没有盲从于甘地主义,其作品主要表现的是农民的现实生活、处境和命运,关注的是乡村世界在城市文明的侵袭下所发生的变化。乡村是文化乡村,被赋予了"精神家园"的色彩,这是同时期印度乡土文学创作中的普遍现象。是作家们的一种自觉选择,也是历史的必然趋势。
The relationship between Gandhism and the regional novels is a complicated problem that is deeply rooted in the Indian literature in the twentieth century. The article mainly analyzes the problem through the conflicts between traditional country and modern city. The author points out that the country in Gandhism and the regional novels are imbued with the spirit of homestead.
出处
《大连大学学报》
2008年第2期46-51,共6页
Journal of Dalian University
关键词
乡土文学
甘地主义
文化乡村
城市
regional literature
Gandhism
country culture
city
