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糖尿病大鼠牙槽骨骨密度变化相关性研究 被引量:4

Study on bone density in the alveolar bones of experimental diabetic rats
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摘要 目的:探讨糖尿病对牙槽骨骨质的影响,分析转化生长因子-β1(transform growth factor-β1,TGF-β1)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)在其中起的作用。方法:制作糖尿病大鼠模型,检测其牙槽骨骨密度,应用RT-PCR技术检测大鼠牙槽骨中TGF-β1和TNF-α mRNA表达。结果:糖尿病组大鼠牙槽骨较正常组骨质疏松,糖尿病组大鼠牙槽骨TGF-β1和TNF-α mRNA表达明显高于正常组。结论:糖尿病大鼠有牙槽骨骨质疏松倾向,而TGF-β1和TNF-α可能参与牙槽骨骨质疏松的发生与发展。 Objective:To study the correlation between bone density and mRNA expressions of TGF-β1 and TNF-α in the alveolar bones of experimental diabetic rats.Methods:Twenty SD rats were randomly divided into normal group and diabetic group(diabetic model).After 8 weeks of study,mRNA expressions of TGF-β1 and TNF-α in the alveolar bone were measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) respectively.Bone density and pathology of the alveolar bones were also examined.Results:In diabetic rats group,the alveolar bone density was decreased,and mRNA expressions of TGF-β1 and TNF-α in the alveolar bone were increased greatly.Conclusion:It is suggested that the alveolar bone with diabetes mellitus have a tendency to develop osteoporosis.It may be related with increased expression of TGF-β1 and TNF-α.
出处 《实用口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期165-168,共4页 Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词 糖尿病 骨质疏松 牙槽骨 TGF-Β1 TNF-Α Diabetes mellitus Alveolar bone Osteoporosis TGF-β1 TNF-α
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