摘要
目的从死亡病例的总结中汲取经验教训,探讨更有效的护理措施,提高护理质量。方法收集我院48例烧伤死亡病例的资料,对其病死率、烧伤面积、深度、致伤原因、院前救治情况、入院时间、合并伤、复合伤、死亡原因进行统计学分析。结果48例烧伤死亡病例中,死于多器官功能障碍综合征20例、创面脓毒症18例、吸入性损伤窒息2例、休克2例、药物性肝损害2例,复合伤2例、翻身床翻身窒息1例、麻醉后未清醒窒息1例。结论积极做好休克期及吸入性损伤病人的护理、重视新护士的训练和培养、加强消毒隔离、注意药物副作用的观察,对预防烧伤并发症、提高救治成功率具有重要意义。
Objective To learn lessons from the death cases from burn and explore the more effective nursing measures,thereby to improve the quality of nursing. Method Forty eight death cases were collected, and the following data were analyzed, including the mortality, burn area, burn depth, cause of damage,treatment before admission,time of admission,combined injury,complicated injury and cause of death. Results In the 48 death cases,20 cases died of MODS ( multiple organ dysfunction syndrome) , 18 of sepsis,2 of inhalation injury ,2 of shock ,2 of drug - induced liver injury ,2 of combined injury and 2 of asphyxia. Conclusion In order to prevent complications of burn and increase the success rate of treatment,it is suggested to strengthen the nursing care of patients with shock and inhalation injury', attach great importance on the training of new nurses, enhance disinfection and isolation, and observe the side - effects of drugs.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2008年第4期30-31,33,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration