摘要
阮刻《毛诗注疏》所用之底本是十行本,据阮元说,这个十行本不但是“善本”、“宋版”,而且是“各本注疏之祖”、“诸本最古之册”。阮元之说,在今天的学术界仍有影响。本文认为,阮说与事实不符。根据文献记载和目验,早於十行本的八行本才是真正的“各本注疏之祖”,阮元所采用的十行本,并非宋版,而是元刻明修本;十行本的祖本中土已失传,现存日本,人称“足利本”。
The master copy of block-printed edition of Maoshi Zhushu by Ruan Yuan is Ten Lines for Each Half Page edition.According to Ruan Yuan,the one is not only the perfect and Song Dynasty block- printed text but also the original of all explanations and the ancient one of all editions.At present,Ruan Yuan's ideas almost occupy the academic circles.As for the author of the essay,Ruan Yuan's ideas are not identical with the fact.Based on the recorded documents and the author's researches,the Eight Lines one earlier than Ten Lines one,is the original text of all explanations.Ten Lines one by Ruan Yuan is not Song Dynasty block-printed edition but the one which was carve printed in Yuan Dynasty and improved in Ming Dynasty.The original edition of Ten Lines one,however,has been lost in China and can be found only in Japan,which is called as the Zu Li Version.
出处
《中华文史论丛》
CSSCI
2008年第1期273-298,共26页
Journal of Chinese Literature and History