摘要
通过对比技术创新前后的经济效益差异,建立技术创新动因评价模型,分别对企业在被保护垄断和被威胁垄断两种不同市场状态下的技术创新模式偏好性进行系统分析和论证,提出在市场垄断状态下,企业对于技术创新模式的选择呈现出一定的规律性.在被保护垄断状态下,企业更偏好于过程创新;在被威胁垄断状态下,企业对于技术创新模式的偏好性随新进入企业的产品竞争力而定,如进入者的新产品竞争力强,企业将偏好于产品创新,如果新产品竞争力弱,企业将偏好于过程创新.
Based upon the comparison of economic returns between before and after technological innovation, it sets up the model of technological innovation motivation. By means of the model, it analyses the preference of technological innovation mode systematically under protected monopoly market and threatened monopoly market. And it puts forward the regularity of technological innovation mode selection under monopoly market. Under protected monopoly market, enterprise prefers to choose process innovation. Under threatened monopoly market, the preference of technological innovation mode is related to the product competion power of new entering enterprises. If the competion power of new entering product is powerful, enterprise prefers process innovation. If the power of new entering product is weak, enterprise prefers product innovation.
出处
《研究与发展管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期37-44,共8页
R&D Management
基金
上海市政府政策咨询研究资助项目(2006-A-14-B)
关键词
技术创新
过程创新
产品创新
偏好性
technological innovation
process innovation
product innovation
preference