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NARMAX 模型辨识的直交化最小二乘新算法 被引量:2

New Modified Orthogonal Least Squares Algorithms for NARMAX Model Identification
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摘要 基于实际中常用的CGS(ClassicalGram-Schmidt)、MGS(ModifiedGram-Schmidt)、HT(HouseholderTransformation)及Givens算法,给出了1类改进的直交化最小二乘新算法,分别称之为改进的CGS、MGS、MHT及MGV算法,改善了原算法的数值稳定性.将改进算法用于非线性NARMAX模型辨识,构造出了1种新的模型结构与参数辨识的一体化算法.新算法基于逐步回归进行模型选项并消去模型中的冗余项,保证了最终模型的结构优化,并可给出比Bilings等算法精度更高的参数估计. Based on the CGS (Classical Gram Schmidt), MGS(Modified Gram Schmidt), HT(Householder Transformation) and Givens algorithms, a new kind of modified orthogonal least squares algorithms referred to as the MCGS(Modified on CGS), MMGS(Modified on MGS), MHT(Modified on Householder Transformation) and MGV(Modified on Givens) algorithms are proposed in this paper, which are numerical superior to the original ones. Applied them for the NARMAX model identification, a new integrated algorithm of structure determination and parameter estimation has been proposed here. It selects the model terms by stepwise regression procedure, giving the optimal model structure without unnecessary terms involved and a higher accuracy for the parameter estimation compared with the CGS algorithm proposed by Billings. The simulation results indicate their superiority.
机构地区 西安交通大学
出处 《西安交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第9期11-17,共7页 Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University
关键词 非线性系统 系统辩识 NARMAX模型 最小二乘法 nonlinear system system identification orthogonal
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