摘要
目的探讨吸入三氯乙烷后肺部的X线改变。方法48例急性三氯乙烷吸入的患者,男性7人,女41人,年龄最小5.5岁,最大50岁,平均年龄13.5岁。其中诊断急性三氯乙烷轻度中毒4例,吸入反应22例,不适反应22例。均接受X线胸片检查。结果诊断为急性三氯乙烷轻度中毒的4例肺部X线表现为双肺血管纹理增粗,边缘模糊,双下肺肺纹理旁见小点状、小斑片状模糊阴影;吸入反应22例表现为双肺血管纹理增粗,边缘模糊;不适反应的22例胸片无异常。结论急性三氯乙烷吸入可导致肺炎、支肺炎或支气管周围炎,X线胸片可明确诊断。
Objective To discuss the X-ray pulmonary changes in patients with acute aspiration of trichlorethane. Methods Among 48 cases with acute aspiration of trichlorethane, 7 were male and 41 female, with ages ranged from 5.5 to 50 years old, mean age was 13.5 years old. 4 patients were diagnosed as mild acute intoxication, 22 as aspirating reaction, and 22 as uncomfortable reaction. And chest radiography was performed in all the cases. Results Pneumonia and bronchopneumonia was found in 4 cases with acute intoxication, inflammation around bronchial branches in 22 cases with aspirating reaction. The other cases were negative findings. Conclusions Acute aspiration of trichlorethane may cause pneumonia, bronchopneumonia and inflammation around bronchial branches, which can be detected by chest radiography.
出处
《影像诊断与介入放射学》
2008年第1期25-27,共3页
Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology
关键词
吸入性
三氯乙烷
肺部
X线改变
Aspiration
Tdchiorethane
Pulmonary
Radiography
