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空肠弯曲菌耐药现状 被引量:14

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摘要 空肠弯曲菌(Campylobacter jejuni,C.jejuni)是革兰阴性的,微需氧弯曲菌,是目前世界上发达国家和发展中国家普遍存在的主要食源性病原菌,也是旅行者腹泻的主要致病菌。空肠弯曲菌的感染导致空肠弯曲菌病,其主要症状为腹泻性肠炎,此外研究证明空肠弯曲菌的感染与格林巴一利综合征(Guillain—Barre Syndrome,GBS)密切相关,是空肠弯曲菌感染造成主要疾病负担之一。在自然界中,空肠弯曲菌广泛存在于鸡,鸭,牛,羊等家禽,家畜以及鸟类的肠道内,构成空肠弯曲菌的体外储存宿主。空肠弯曲菌污染的肉,奶,蛋以及水源等是空肠弯曲菌感染的主要传染源。无论在动物体内还是在人类感染中,目前空肠弯曲菌的耐药问题世界性普遍存在,成为空肠弯曲菌病预防控制及临床治疗所面临的重要挑战。
出处 《疾病监测》 CAS 2007年第12期793-796,811,共5页 Disease Surveillance
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