摘要
德勒兹在后结构理论的扩散的哲学向后现代的转折上具有重要意义。他创造的一系列新奇概念,如"块茎"、"逃逸线"、"游牧者"、"欲望机器"和"无器官身体",都反映了他的后结构主义差异哲学和流变思维的特点,突出的是一种反传统理性主义的哲学立场。德勒兹的思想与后现代语境中的很多文化现象和文学实践有着相同的旨趣,因而成为我们研究这类现象和实践的必要视角。本文从德勒兹"生成论"的几个重要概念出发,探讨女同性恋书写的实践者、法国女性主义作家威蒂格的文学实践,从本体论地位、身体想象和语言三个方面分析威蒂格构建的"女同性恋主体"反总体化同一的颠覆性。
Deleuze is important both in the diffusion of poststructuralist theories and in the turn of philosophy towards the postmodern. His litany of new concepts, such as ＂rhizome＂, ＂line of flight＂, ＂nomad＂, ＂desiring machine＂ and ＂body without organs＂, all reflect the qualities of his poststructuralist philosophy of difference and his thought of dynamic flow, featuring a position against the traditional rationalism. Coincident in their purport with many cultural phenomena and literary practices in the postmodern context, Deleuze＇ s ideas constitute a necessary perspective from which such phenomena and practices can be studied. The article sets out from several of Deleuze＇ s important concepts on ＂becoming＂, which cast new light on understanding the practice of ＂lesbian writing＂ by Monique Wittig, the French feminist writer. In three consecutive parts about the ontological status, imagination of the body, and language use, the article makes an analysis of the ＂lesbian subject＂ constructed by Wittig and discusses its subversiveness.
出处
《外国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期145-151,共7页
Foreign Literature Studies
