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京尼平交联明胶特性随时间变化的研究 被引量:9

Study on the Temporal Change of Properties of Genipin Crosslinked Gelatin
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摘要 研究了京尼平交联明胶材料的交联度、细胞毒性、溶胀度、降解率等特性随交联时间的变化。用1%京尼平交联明胶,按交联时间分为7组:10min组、30min组、1h组、2h组、12h组、24h组、72h组。结果显示京尼平可有效交联明胶,随着交联时间延长,交联度增加,溶胀度和降解率降低。交联10min的材料,交联度低(26.7%),溶胀度高(265%),不到一周就完全降解,说明材料很不稳定,易降解;交联30min的材料,交联度(45.7%)、溶胀度(207%)、降解率与10min材料比都有明显变化,4周未完全降解,8周完全降解,说明京尼平可以在30min内显著改变明胶性能;30min后的材料,随交联时间延长,交联度逐渐增加,溶胀度和降解率逐渐降低。交联72h的材料,交联度73.1%,溶胀度153%,12周仅降解15.6%。MTT法测各组材料细胞增殖率在87.9%~105.4%之间,说明京尼平交联明胶材料细胞毒性均很低。 Investigated the changes of crosslinking index, swelling ratio, degradation rate and cytotoxicity of genipin crosslinked gelatin accompany with crosslinking time. 1% genipin crosslinked gelatin were divided into 7 groups by crosslinking time: 10min group, 30min group, lh group, 2h group, 12h group, 24h group, 72h group. The results proved that genipin could crosslink gelatin effectively. Accompany with increasing of crosslinking time, crosslinking index increased, and swelling ratio, degradation rate decreased. In 10min group, crosslinking index was low(26.7 %), swelling ratio was high, (265% ), completdy degraded within 1 week. This indicated that biomaterials of 10min group was insta- ble and degraded easily. Compared with 10min group, biomaterials of 30min group changed significantly with crosslinking index(45.7% ), swelling ratio(206%) and degration rate(completely degraded between 4 weeks and 8 weeks), This indicated that genipin could change the properties of gelatin within 30min. Biomaterials after 30min, crosslinking index increased, and swelling ratio, degradation rate decreased gradually accompanied with increasing of crosslinking time. Biomaterials of 72h, crosslinking index was 73.1%, swelling ratio was 152%, and degradated 18.9% after 12 weeks. RGR ( relative cell growth rate) of every group measured by MTT assay changed between 87.9 % and 105.4 %, indicated that the cytotoxicity of genipin crosslinked gelatin was very low.
出处 《生物医学工程学杂志》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期150-153,共4页 Journal of Biomedical Engineering
关键词 京尼平 明胶 交联 Genipin Gelatin Crosslinking
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