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人本视域下的和谐社会及其政治、伦理构建 被引量:8

Harmonious Society and its Political and Ethical Construction:a People-Oriented Perspective
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摘要 来自于不同学科的对和谐社会的热烈探讨,成为近年来中国学界的一大理论景观。随着认识的深入,对和谐社会构建途径的探讨无疑是最具现实性与价值性的方面。作为一种社会状态而非社会形态,和谐社会本质上表现为以人为本的主体性和谐。依据社会主义和谐社会的特定内涵和特征,我们认为在和谐社会构建的众多可能途径中,不仅需要公民社会的政治建构和制度保障,更需要相应的现代意义上的公民伦理和公民道德建构。公民社会以制度化的形式确立民主法制、自由平等、公平正义等当代社会基本价值理念,并确保全体国民共享和受惠于这些理念,从而为建立真正的和谐社会提供制度保障;公民伦理、公民道德作为公民社会的观念形态、精神蕴涵、文化表征与价值确证,揭示公民社会的本质特征和本质要求,为公民社会的建构提供价值导引与方法论指导,从而为和谐社会的构建提供坚强的基石和后盾。 Chinese Scholars from different fields have been discussing the Harmonious Society warmly in recent years. With the deepening of the study, the ways of constructing and building the Harmonious Society are undoubtedly the most realistic and important. As a state of society instead of a form of society, Harmonious Society,in its essence, consists in the people- oriented harmony of subjects. According to the specific connotation and characteristics of Socialist Harmonious Society, this article holds that the many approaches to the construction of a harmonious society should not only need political construction and institutional guarantee but also relevant civil ethics and construction of civil morality in their modern sense. A civil society establishes such basic value notions in modern society as democracy,law system, freedom, equality, and justice in the form of institutions, and it insures that all citizens can benefit from these notions, thus providing institutional guarantee for the establishment of a real harmonious society. Civil ethics and civil morality, as the idea form, spiritual imphcation, cultural token and value justification of a civil society, reveal the essential characteristics and requirements of civil society, and guide the construction of civil society in terms of values and methodology,thus providing a sound foundation and backing for the construction of a harmonious society.
作者 江雪莲
出处 《伦理学研究》 CSSCI 2008年第1期73-78,共6页 Studies in Ethics
关键词 和谐社会 以人为本 科学发展观 公民社会 公民伦理 Harmonious Society People-Oriented Scientific Outlook on Development civil society civil ethic
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