摘要
碳纳米管的功能化修饰为其应用研究奠定了基础。介绍了基于高效、节能、环境友好化学反应的碳纳米管功能化的新方法和新进展,包括以水、离子试剂作为溶剂和不使用有机溶剂的绿色功能化方法,以及应用超声波、微波辐射等技术的快速功能化过程,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
Functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is important for their fundamental research and potential applications. In this review, the new approaches and development of the functionalization of carbon nanotubes based on the high efficient, energy-saving and environmental-friendly chemical reaction, are introduced, such as green functionalized method of using water or ionic liquids as solvent, and solvent-free functionalization, as well as sonication or microwave-assisted rapidly functionalized process of CNTs. The future research direction is also prospected.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第F11期121-124,共4页
Materials Reports
基金
教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"(NCET-05-0678)
教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
湖北省自然科学基金(2006ABA020)
湖北省教育厅(Q200610005)
关键词
碳纳米管
功能化修饰
绿色
高效
carbon nanotubes, functionalization, green, high efficiency