摘要
目的:了解妇科生殖系统病原体的临床分布。方法:将3655份宫颈拭子、白带标本用生理盐水直接涂片,在超高倍显微镜下找病原体,部分进行革兰染色检查,对各种病原体单纯感染和混合感染进行分析和统计。结果:病原体总阳性率31.8%,其中单纯感染占72.6%,混合感染占27.4%。结论:用超高倍显微镜检查妇科分泌物,病原体检出率高,速度快,将有助于临床诊断和疗效观察,在流行病学调查中应用也有很大意义。
Objective To estimate the prevalence of fungus,Trichomonas vaginalis,Gardnerella vaginalis mycoplansma,Chlamydia, G^- diplococus and Leptotrichia in woman living in Huainan Cicy.Method The vaginal swabs of 3655 women from Chaoyang hospital were examined with pH paper and smeared slides respectively , then the slides were covered with coverglass. Some of the samples was smeared another slide for Gram stain. Pathogenic diagnosis was performed with ultramicroscopy. Result The results indicate a high prevalence among women of outpatients and inpatients . Total positive rate is 31.8%, positive rate of single pathogen is 72.6%, manifoldpathogen is 27.4%. Conclusion The ultramicroscopy is useful for various kinds of vaginitis prevalence study, and all women with vaginal itching need screen test.
出处
《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》
2007年第6期39-40,共2页
Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College
关键词
超高倍显微镜
白带
病原体
感染
Ultramicroscopy
Leucorrhea
Pathogen
infection