摘要
现阶段我国工业反哺农业的政策措施侧重于收入方面的反哺,具有一定的局限性。需要实现从收入反哺向要素反哺转型,通过农村要素培育和要素市场化改革,来实现工农、城乡之间要素的自由流动和公平交易,建立工业反哺农业的长效机制。要素反哺可以从农村人力资本培育、加快农村土地使用权流转市场发育、加快农村剩余劳动力的转移和市民化及农村金融自由化等方面重点实施。
Currently, the policy of industry contributing to agriculture in return in China pays emphasis on revenue which has great limitation. So, to establish long-term effective mechanism, it is necessary to change from revenue repay to factor repay; by cultivating rural factors and reforming its market, to realize factors free moving and fair trade between industry and agriculture, city and rural areas. Means of factor repayer include the training of rural humans capital, the developing of moving market of rural land using rights, the transferring of rural surplus labor force and the civilization and enhancing financial freedom in rural areas.
出处
《改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第12期13-17,共5页
Reform
关键词
收入反哺
要素反哺
长效机制
要素市场化改革
revenue repay, factor repay, long-term effective mechanism, marketization reform of factors
