摘要
作为最古老的口头文学的古希腊神话,保留了最原始、最自然的人性标本,蕴涵着明显的伦理道德倾向。在希腊神话中,人本意识和理性是伦理的核心,同时,父权制的存在对希腊人的性别伦理观影响巨大。本文将运用文学伦理批评解读希腊神话以个人为本位的自由精神、以理性为核心的至善追求和以父权制为基础的性别差异中透视的伦理与道德观。用文学伦理学批评方法研究古希腊神话,将使读者重新认识希腊神话的文学与伦理价值。
The ancient Greek mythologies, as the oldest form of oral literature, preserve the samples of human nature in its most original and natural way, which embodies apparent ethical and moral tendency. The ethical core of Greek mythologies is centered mainly on the humanism and rationalism. The existence of patriarchal system exerts great influence upon the gender ethics of the Greeks. Therefore, in light of ethical literary criticism, the thesis will interpret the ethical and moral outlook by rereading the free will based on humanism, the pursuit of perfection guided by reason and gender differences under the patriarchal system reflected in ancient Greek mythologies. In terms of ethical literary criticism, the reader can re-recognize the ethical literary value of ancient Greek mythologies.
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第1期109-111,共3页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
古希腊神话
自由精神
至善追求
性别差异
ancient Greek mythologies spirit of freedom pursuit of perfection
gender differences
