摘要
继2003年伊拉克战争、2006年以黎战争、2007年巴勒斯坦局势发生剧变后,中东逐步形成新格局。在原有阿以冲突以以巴冲突为核心外,中东出现了一连串的重要活跃力量:中东反美激进力量迅速增强;地区大国伊朗的综合国力和影响增强,有填补美军在伊拉克收缩后该地区将出现的真空的意向;沙特阿拉伯愈显在中东的重要地位,是解决中东危机的关键角色;真主党在以黎战争中壮大;哈马斯在2007年巴勒斯坦局势剧变中壮大。它们形成不断变化的新的复杂组合。在错综复杂的矛盾中,中东阿拉伯和伊斯兰国家正在发生新的复杂变化。在新格局下,解决中东问题的关键在于中东阿拉伯和伊斯兰国家要团结一致。
The Middle East is emerging a new domain of geopolitics since the Iraq War in 2003, the Israel-Lebanon War in 2006 and the suddenly change inside Palestinians in 2007. Some new active powers are emerging beside the intrinsic conflicts of Arab-Israeli (Palestinian-Israeli): the radical anti-American forces are getting stronger quickly; Iran, the regional strong force, with the growth of its comprehensive nation power,which is filling in the political vacuum left by the downfall of Iraq; Saudi Arabia is playing its important role in the Middle East, may become a key role in resolving the Middle East crises. Hezbollah has shown its power during the Israel-Lebanon war in 2006; Hamas is keeping its affection from the violent change in Palestine. These powers are emerging new complicated composition of changing forces in the Middle East. Much new complicated changes are happening in Arab and Islam states in the Middle East .Under the new structure, the key to resolve the Middle East problems is to achieve unity for Arab and Islam states.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期5-9,共5页
West Asia and Africa
