摘要
晚清贵胄留学是近代留学的重要组成部分,其政策形成大体经历三个阶段。清廷派遣贵胄留学生的目的在于为大清帝国培养统治精英,归国之后充实高级官员队伍。但大部分贵胄留学生派出之后,没有来得及为清廷效力,清朝便亡。由于种种条件制约,归国的一部分贵胄生也没有实现清廷振兴政治的预期目标,从这个意义上讲,贵胄留学是失败的。
It is an important composing part of the studying abroad for the studying abroad in modern China of the late-Qing Aristocrat. The emerge of the studying abroad policy for the late-Qing Aristocrat had deep history background. The aristocrat student of studying abroad Present the characteristics of its own. Before its perish, the Manchu Court sent about 100 or so Aristocrat students abroad. Though the scale was not large, these aristocrats of studying abroad had an effect on the late-Qing political situation in some way. The purpose of the Qing government sending student abroad was to foster the essence of empire reign who will be added to the officer rank when they got hack . But the Qing government was died out before most of the aristocrat students abroad come back. Furthermore ,some of the students abroad who had get back did not reach the anticipated purpose of Qing government because of all kinds of restriction. In this sense, the studying abroad of the aristocrat was failed.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期59-64,共6页
Qilu Journal
关键词
晚清
贵胄留学
政策
Late-Qing Aristocrat student of stlldying abroad Policy General situation Activity
