摘要
反垄断法的价值取向是多元的,但是这些不同的价值主张存在着冲突和对立。以经济效率为中心的经济学维度坚持价值中立,未能对其主张的价值取向构建哲学基础,以公平为中心的法学维度关注消费者和中小企业的权益,但是其价值主张还缺乏更为清晰的理论内核。从阿马蒂亚.森的自由理论来看,自由价值可以实现对公平与效率价值观的继承和超越。自由价值是反垄断法的基石价值,这种自由是一种实质自由,包括自由的机会层面和过程层面。
The antitrust law includes different values which may conflict each other. The economic dimension which mostly considers economic efficiency insists on neutrality of values and can' t construct philosophical foundation for its opinion. The juristical dimension which mostly considers faimess cares for benefits of consumers and small and medium-sized enterprise, but it lacks a clear academic core. The value of freedom in the thesis is based on Amartya Sen' s theory of freedom. The thesis tries to inherit and exceed the values of faimess and efficiency by the value of freedom. The value of freedom is the pillar value in the antitrust law. The freedom is essential freedom, including orocess freedom and opportunitv freedom.
出处
《法制与社会发展》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期13-22,共10页
Law and Social Development
关键词
效率
公平
自由
efficiency
fairness
freedom