摘要
黑叶猴(Trachypithecus francoisi francois)系我国极珍贵的药用动物,国家Ⅰ级重点保护野生动物,其分布区仅在我国、老挝和越南,在我国相当狭窄,主要分布在广西、贵州、云南和重庆的喀斯特石山地区。结合近年对重庆金佛山自然保护区黑叶猴的研究,以及已发表的资料,对黑叶猴的分类和形态、地理分布、栖息地的主要特征、社群组成和日活动规律、等级序列、繁殖和生育等方面作了综述。并结合黑叶猴目前面临的生存压力,提出了建立自然保护区、迁地保护、生态移民、控制当地人口和解决人的生存问题等保护黑叶猴的一些措施。
Francois＇langur, which lies in China, Laos and Vietnam, are a rare species of drug animal under nationa first degree protection. By the study and survey it mainly exists a mountainous area of karst topography in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan Province and Chongqing city. And through recently puplished articles and the re- search myself, the paper summarized the population distribution, population number, habitat character, food, dominance Hierarchy, population structure, reproduction, protectingly biology and so on, according to the research results myself in Jinfashan mountains and recently published articles. On the basis of its puzzledom recently, some measures, which includes foundation of some National Reserves, ecologically migration, control of indigene number and settlement of survival problem etc, should be adopted.
出处
《延安大学学报（自然科学版）》
2007年第4期60-64,67,共6页
Journal of Yan'an University：Natural Science Edition
关键词
黑叶猴
保护
中国
francois＇ langur
protection
China
