摘要
儒家"十三经"何时结集而成,自古迄今,众说纷纭。本文通过考察,发现始于孟蜀广政而成于北宋宣和的"蜀石经",已经将《周易》、《尚书》、《诗经》、《周礼》、《仪礼》、《礼记》、《春秋左传》、《公羊传》、《谷梁传》、《论语》、《孝经》、《尔雅》和《孟子》刻入石经,从而完成了"十三经"的结集过程。《孟子》之刻入石经,标志着儒学从"尊经重传",到"尊经重子"传统的转变;也预示着儒学从重视"经学"到重视"理学"的时代的来临。
Up to now, opinions are quite divided on the issue when the Confucian Thirteen Classics is completed. By investigation, this paper finds out that ＂Classics on the Stone in Sichuan Province＂ , which is engraved from the period of Mengshu guang zheng of the Five dynasties （907A. D-960A. D） to the Northern Song Dynasty, including the Zhouyi, the Book of History, the Book of Songs, the Book of Rites of Zhou and so on, thereby completed the collection of the Thirteen Classics. Among of them, the engraving of Mecius marked the transformation from venerating Confucian classics into stressing the commentaries; and foreboded the age of stressing neo-Confucian learning.
出处
《周易研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期68-75,共8页
Studies of Zhouyi
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"儒家文献学研究"(05JJD720009)前期成果之一
关键词
蜀石经
后蜀
十三经
孟子
Classics on the Stone in Sichuan Province
the late Shu state of the Five dynasties
the Thirteen Classics
Mencius
