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基于输入输出关系的综合黑盒测试方法 被引量:6

Integrated black-box test based on input/output relationship
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摘要 主要针对黑盒测试存在的问题,提出一种测试用例设计方法:根据系统规格说明和系统输入输出之间的关系等附加信息,来确定输入参数之间的覆盖和约束关系,并对参数输入域进行约减;接着对各组合进行处理;仅对各个组合中的输入变量进行两两组合覆盖;对各相关组的结果进行水平拼接组合。实践结果表明,该方法在不影响测试检错能力的情况下有效地提高了测试用例的选择效果。 A use case designing method of black box test is presented. Firstly, according to the system specification discription and system input/output relationship etc., the coverage and constraits relationship between parameters is identified, and the domain of the parameters is deducted. Then it processes each group, only covering every pair conbination of input variables of each group. Finally, it conbines the outcomes of associated groups horizontally. Practice proves that, as long as it does not influence the competence of detecting defects of testing, this method could improve the especting effect of the test case.
出处 《计算机工程与设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第23期5581-5584,共4页 Computer Engineering and Design
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(60273043) 安徽省高校拔尖人才基金项目(05025102) 安徽省自然科学基金项目(050420204) 安徽省教育厅自然科学研究基金项目(2006KJ098B)
关键词 黑盒测试 覆盖和约束关系 两两组合测试 组合关系 用例生成算法 测试用例 black-box test coverage and constraints pairwise testing combinatorial relationship test case generation algorithm test case
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