摘要
目的掌握江苏省血吸虫病疫情动态,为制订防治策略和考核防治效果提供依据。方法按《全国血吸虫病监测方案》的方法,在全省8个国家级监测点开展血吸虫病疫情监测。结果7个监测点查到活螺,4个监测点查到感染性钉螺,3个监测点查出粪检阳性者,1个监测点查出粪检阳性家畜。监测点当地居民和流动人口的感染率分别为0.15%和2.74%。,牛、羊的感染率分别为2.82%和3.19%。结论监测区疫情较2005年有所下降,但流动人群和局部区域的家畜感染率仍较高,需加大防治力度,才能有效控制流行。
Objective To understand the dynamic endemic situation to get the evidence for policy-making and evaluation on schistosomiasis control in Jiangsu Province. Methods According to The National Scheme of Schistosomiasis Surveillance, the endemic situation of schistosomiasis was monitored in 8 national schistosomiasis surveillance sites of Jiangsu Province. Results There were 3 sites where schistosomiasis patients were found （stool examinations were positive）, the infection rates were 0.15% in the permanent residents and 2.74% in the mobile population. There were 7 sites where Oncomelania snails were found and 4 sites where the infected snails were found. There were 1 site where schistosomiasis livestock was found （stool examinations were positive）, and the infection rates were 2.82% and 3.19% in the cattle and sheep, respectively. Conclusion Compared with 2005, the endemic prevalence in the surveillance sites decreased in 2006. However, the schistosomiasis infection rate was still high in the mobile population and livestock in some sites. So, the control measures should be strengthened to further reduce the prevalence of schistosomiasis.
出处
《热带病与寄生虫学》
2007年第4期216-217,共2页
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology
关键词
血吸虫病
疫情
国家级监测点
江苏省
Schistosomiasis, Endemic situation, National surveillance site, Jiangsu Province
