摘要
[目的]探索影响个体顺应军事化管理情况及影响因素,为军事化管理在地方高校的有效开展提供科学指导。[方法]对成都医学院军事化管理模式下的个体400人进行自拟问卷调查,问卷包括个体对军事化管理的认识、态度,以及症状自评两表和简易应付方式问卷,然后用SPSS12.0软件进行统计学处理。[结果]随着军事化管理的时间延长,个体越能认识军事化管理,但支持率却在下降,队干部素质、军人分身的认同、生活学习环境满意度、心理健康是影响个体顺应军事化管理的主要因素。[结论]军事化管理效果取决于个体对军事化管理的顺应程度,而针对影响因素提高管理水平及引入心理学的原理方法进行管理将有助于提高个体对军事化管理的顺应性。
[Objective]To investigate influential factors and the status of the individuals’ compliance to militarized management,and to provide scientific instruction for carrying out effectively military management to the common university.[Methods]Self-designed questionnaires SCL-90 and SCSQ were completed by 400 students with military management in Chengdu medical college.The questionnaire included cognition and attitude of individuals for the militarized management.Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS12.0 software.[Results]The cognition of the militarized management was increased proportionately with the time of militarized management,while the supporting rate was decreased.The diathesis of army officers,the identification of soldiers,the satisfaction of the living and learning environment as well as mental health were the main factors to affect the individuals’ compliance to militarized management.[Conclusion]The effect of militarization management counts on the extend of individuals’ compliance.In view of these influential factors,improving administration and introducing psychological principles to management will contribute to improving individuals’ compliance to militarized management.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第24期4606-4608,4615,共4页
Modern Preventive Medicine
基金
中国未来研究院与中国未来研究会教育分会"十一五"立项课题:军事化管理方法在地方高校应用的实证研究(20061215)
关键词
精神卫生
军事化管理
大学生
顺应性
症状自评量表
应付方式
Spirit hygiene
The militarization management
University students
Compliance
SCL-90
Coping style
