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BIS和CSI在老年患者异丙酚靶控镇静中的应用 被引量:3

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摘要 目的比较在无手术刺激状态下,老年患者靶控输注异丙酚不同镇静程度时,大脑状态指数(CSI)与脑电双频指数(BIS)监测的临床应用价值。方法老年择期手术患者18例,年龄65~78岁,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,所行手术不限。全麻诱导前行异丙酚靶控输注(TCI)镇静,靶浓度由0.5μg/ml开始,递增梯度为0.5μg/ml,间隔时间为5min,直至镇静评分(OAA/S)为0后5min停止。试验中,监测并记录患者的CSI、BIS值,间隔20s行OAA/S镇静评分。记录靶控输注系统预测的效应部位浓度值(CE),每变化0.1μg/ml时的数值及时间。结果镇静程度(OAA/S)的变化与CE、BIS、CSI有线性回归关系:与CE呈负相关,与BIS、CSI呈正相关。相关性的程度依次为CE>BIS>CSI。BIS与CSI的监测均能很好地反映患者的镇静程度,但两者对OAA/S变化的相关性无统计学差异。结论随着CE的变化,BIS和CSI可以很好地反映异丙酚对老年患者的镇静程度,CSI的灵敏度更高一些;但是两者对预测体动反应较差。
出处 《江西医药》 CAS 2007年第10期920-922,共3页 Jiangxi Medical Journal
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参考文献4

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二级参考文献7

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