摘要
近年来,植入式神经微电极已成为神经科学和微电子学一个新的研究热点。本文对植入式神经微电极中最常用的针型微电极制作技术的发展、研究现状以及在脑机接口中的应用进行了较为详细地综述,并讨论了各种制作方法的特点和局限,展望了该领域进一步研究的方向。
Recently, implantable neural microelectrode has been a new exciting field in neural science and microelectronics. In this paper, the development and current status of techniques for fabricating the neural probe microelectrode and its applications in brain-machine interface were reviewed in details, the characteristics and limitations of various methods for fabricating probe microelectrodes were discussed and forward to the direction of further investigations in this area was looked.
出处
《航天医学与医学工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第6期464-468,共5页
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
基金
国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(973计划)(2005CB724305)
上海应用材料研究与发展基金资助项目(06SA01)
关键词
脑-机接口
神经工程
神经假体
微机电系统
针型微电极
brain-machine interface
neuroengineering
neural prosthesis
MEMS
probe microelectrode
