摘要
从文化角度理解一国对外关系行为已成为一个重要的研究视角。中国有着源远流长、底蕴深厚的文化传统,对当代中国外交战略、政策实践产生了潜移默化的深刻影响。具体而言,传统文化的非宗教性质有助于保持中国外交的非扩张性;力求稳定、讲求秩序的保守性使中国更易于选择融入战略、维护现有国际秩序;整体主义的价值取向与整体性的思维方式令中国外交体现出独特的行为特征;道德本位的政治权力意识则赋予中国外交以自律性和理想主义风格,为中国承担起"负责任的大国"这一角色注入了内在的精神动力。
Cultural explanations of foreign behavior have become an important vantage point for researchers of foreign policy.China has been blessed with a time-tested rich cultural tradition,which has exerted a profound influence on contemporary Chinese foreign strategy and policies.To be specific,the non-religious nature of traditional Chinese culture has helped to sustain the non-aggressiveness of China's foreign policy;the conservative nature of traditional Chinese culture,stressing stability and order,makes it easier for China to adopt a 'integrated' strategy by maintaining the status quo in the current international order;the traditional holistic value system and the holistic way of thinking have bestowed a unique behavioral trait on Chinese diplomacy;and the morality-centered perception of political power has endowed Chinese diplomacy with a particular theme of self-discipline and idealism,which is the in-built spiritual motivation for China to play the role of a 'responsible power'.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第12期33-41,共9页
World Economics and Politics