摘要
目的评估高透氧性硬性角膜接触镜治疗屈光参差性弱视的疗效。方法将符合屈光参差性弱视诊断的53例患者分为两组,A组26例配戴高透氧性角膜接触镜,B组27例配戴框架眼镜并同时给予遮盖、精细目力等弱视治疗,对比两组患者随访1个月、6个月、1年、2年后的疗效。结果在随访1个月、6个月、1年、2年后,A组患者的弱视眼矫正视力均明显提高,有效率显著高于B组患者,两组疗效差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05),且A组患者均能满意接受配戴RGP;1月后100%均感配戴舒适,在随访中未发现角膜上皮脱落、巨乳头性结膜炎、感染、眼部痛、痒等症状及眼镜护理方面的问题。结论高透气性硬性角膜接触镜基于其优质的像质和较小的像差,能安全、有效地治疗屈光参差性弱视,与其他治疗方法相比具有其独特的优越性。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of using the rigid gas permeable lense (RGP) to cure anisometropic amblyopia. Methods 53 patients with anisometropic amblyopia were individed into two groups. Group A (26 patients) wore RGP ,Group B (27 patients) wore spectacle lense and were received amblyopia therapy such as patch and near action,compare the effects of the two treatment methods after one month,six months,one year and two years respectively. Results the corrected eye visual acuity of the bad eye was enhanced obviously in Group A,the effective rate in Group A is more greater than in Group B (P〈0.005) without any sympotoms such as corneal abration,GPC,infection etc. Conclusions RGP has good image quality and low aberration. compared with other methods,using RGP is the safe,effective way to cure anisometropic amblyopia.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第11期1221-1223,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology