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分化型甲状腺癌的外科治疗 被引量:3

Surgical treatment of differentiated thyroid carcinoma
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摘要 目的总结分化型甲状腺癌的诊治经验。方法回顾性分析110例分化型甲状腺癌的临床资料。结果全组均行手术治疗辅以内分泌治疗,110例分化型甲状腺癌中,乳头状癌88例(80.0%),滤泡状腺癌22例(20.0%);淋巴结转移者22例(20.0%)。手术方式包括单侧病变行患侧腺叶+峡部及对侧大部切除60例(其中功能性颈清扫12例),患侧腺叶+峡部切除29例(其中功能性颈清扫7例);双侧病变行一侧腺叶+峡部及对侧大部分切除18例(其中功能性颈清扫5例),甲状腺全切除术+双侧颈清扫2例;1例肺转移患者行甲状腺全切及颈部淋巴结清扫术后行131I内放射治疗。98例术后随访,10年生存率91.8%。结论分化型甲状腺癌预后较好,治疗关键是正确选择适当的手术方式。 Objective To summaize our experience in surgical treatment of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). Methods The clinical data and follow-up results of 110 cases of DTC were retrospectively analysed. Results All of the 110 patients received operation and TSH suppression therapy. Histologic examination after operation revealed papillary thyroid carcinoma ( PTC ) in 88 cases (80 % ) , follicular thyroid carcinoma in 22 cases ( 20 % ) , and cervical lymph node metastasis was found in 22 cases ( 20 % ). The operative procedure included excision of the affected lobe, isthmus and greater part of the opposite lobe in 51 cases (along with functional cervical dissection in 12 cases ) ; excision of the affected lobe, and isthmus in 29 cases (along with functional cervical dissection in 7 cases ) ; excision of the affected lobe, isthmus and greater part of the opposite lobe in 18 cases ( along with functional cervical dissection in 5 cases ) ; total thyroidectomy and bilateral cervical dissection in 2 cases; total thyroidectomy and bilateral cervical dissection with postoperative ~3~I therapy in 1 case who had lung metastasis. Following up of 98 cases showed the 10-year survival rate was 91. 8 %. Conclusions Differentiated thyroid carcinoma has a good prognosis. Proper selection of surgical procedure is the key point for a good outcome.
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第11期1056-1058,共3页 China Journal of General Surgery
关键词 甲状腺肿瘤/治疗 甲状腺切除术 预后 Thyriod Neoplasms/ther Thyroidectomy Prognosis
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