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Pt-CeO_2/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性

Catalytic Activity for Methanol Oxidation of Pt-CeO_2/C Catalyst Electrode
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摘要 将CeO2溶胶与Pt/C催化剂机械混合制备了Pt-CeO2/C催化剂,研究了酸性条件下Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性。结果表明,与Pt/C催化剂相比,Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇展现出更好的催化活性。XRD和TEM测试结果表明,Pt-CeO2/C催化剂中Pt与CeO2的平均粒径均为3-4nm。对CeO2含量不同的Pl-CeO2/C催化剂在CH3OH-H2SO4中进行循环伏安测试发现,Pt-CeO2/C催化剂对甲醇氧化的电催化活性较高,其中Pt与CeO2质量比为1:1时,催化剂的催化活性最高,对甲醇氧化的峰电流密度达到0.112A/cm^2。 Highly dispersed Pt-CeO2/C elecaode was prepared by mixing ceria sol with Pt/C powder, and electro-oxidation of methanol was studied in sulfuric acid electrolyte at room temperature on Pt-CeO2/C catalyst. It was found that the Pt-CeO2/C catalyst exhibited a higher catalytic activity towards methanol electro-oxidation than Pt/C catalyst. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses indicated the formation of homogenous mixtures of ceria and Pt nanometer particles with size of around 3-4 nm on carbon support. Electro-oxidation of methanol was studied on the Pt-CeO2/C electrodes employing various amounts of CeO2 in sulfuric acid electrolyte at room temperature. The electrochemical characterization by cyclic vohammetry(CV) and chronoamperometry demonstrated that the catalytic activity of the Pt-CeO2/C was highest when the mass ratio of Pt: CeO2 was 1 : 1, where the current density for electro-oxidation of methanol was 0.112 A/cm^2.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第12期1378-1382,共5页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金 黑龙江省科技攻关项目(GC04A207) 黑龙江大学学生学术科技创新项目资金资助
关键词 纳米CEO2 甲醇 燃料电池 Pt C催化剂 nano ceria, methanol, fuel cell, Pt/C catalyst
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