摘要
破产管理人制度是各国破产法中非常重要的一项制度,该项制度的目的是试图在破产程序过程中由熟悉破产业务的专业人员来接管债务人财产和处理与债务人财产相关的事务。而在我国旧破产法中一直没有这项制度,管理人的部分职责主要由清算组来承担。为此,自2007年6月1日起开始实施的新《企业破产法》中,借鉴了国外立法经验,引入了破产管理人制度。作为一项全新的制度,其在我国破产法理论和实践中的确立,需要基本理论的澄清与相关制度的辅助,其中最重要的就是明确破产管理人的法律地位。破产管理人法律地位的明确,是解决破产法其他理论问题的基础,也直接决定着立法者对其职责的确定,以及相关法律制度的设计,对其责任的承担方式也有决定意义。
The trustee system is of great importance in all countries bankrupt law, which purpose is try to make the debtor properties be taken over and dealed with by professional person, who is acquainted with the bankrupt business. However, there hasn＇t been this system in our bankrupt law, and parts of the trustee＇ s job is undertaken mainly by the liquidation. For this, in our new bankrupt law, which has been cayyied out from June 1st, 2007, we have draw lessons from the foreign lawmaking experience, involving the trustee in our country bankrupt law. As a totally new system, the setting up of the trustee system needs the clearness of the basic theories and the assistance of the related system. Among those, the explicit law position of the trustee in bankruptcy is most important. Only clearing with the law characteristic of the trustee, we can deal with all the other basic theories of bankrupt law, design the relevant rules, and provide the way of trustee to perform its duty and carry out its responsibilities.
出处
《法学论坛》
北大核心
2007年第6期135-140,共6页
Legal Forum
