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新型脊柱固定器械的研制与临床应用 被引量:28

Study and Clinical Application of New Spinal Fixation Instrument
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摘要 自1989年以来,临床应用一种新型脊柱固定器械,共68例,其中52例为胸腰椎骨折,16例为椎体滑脱。经临床观察和随访,治疗效果满意。这种新型固定器械,既可行胸腰椎骨折的固定,也可行椎体滑脱的复位。根据临床需要,该器械可行压缩、撑开、成角和中立位固定。作者强调,脊柱损伤只要有手术指征,手术时机甚为重要,应早期或立即手术,有利于脊柱骨折和椎管前方骨块的复位,早期也有利于神经功能的恢复。 A new spinal fixation instrument was designed and used in 68 cases.Of those,52 cases were thoracolumbar fractures and 16 cases were spondylolisthesis.The results were evaluated as satisfactory by follow up study.The instrument acts as both a fixation device of thoracolumbar fracture and a reduction device of spondylolisthesis.The instrument can be applied in compression, distraction,angulation or in a neutral mode according to requirement.The authors emphasize that when operative treatment of a spinal injury is indicated,timing is of crucial importance.Early or immediate surgery simplifies the procedure for reduction. The chance of neurologic recovery may be enhanced by early reduction.
出处 《中华骨科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第8期488-491,共4页 Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
关键词 骨折 脊柱骨折 固定术 器械 脊柱脱位 Spine Fracture Immobilization Instrument
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