摘要
分析３６例支气管内膜结核患者的临床表现及其纤支镜下改变。大多数患者有肺不张表现；仅半数患者有发热等结核中毒症状；痰菌阳性率只有１３．８％。侵犯右侧支气管树患者是侵犯左侧支气管树患者的２倍，病变主要位于上叶前段、中叶及下叶支气管，瘢痕型病变样狭窄最为多见。
Analysis was made of 36 patients with endobronchial tuberculosis. Systemic symptoms of infection, such as fever, were present in only 50 percent of patients. Chest roentgenogram showed typical collapse in most cases. Sputum was negative for AFB in 86.2 percent of patients. The right bronchial tree was involved twice as often as the left one. The most common sites of involvment were the anterior segment of the upper lobes, middle lobe and lower lobes. The residual cicatricial brochial senosis was the most common brochoscopic finding.
出处
《南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第1期47-49,共3页
Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
关键词
结核
支气管内膜
肺不张
tuberculosis
brochial mucosa
collapse of lungs
