摘要
语用预设是言语交际中普遍存在的一种现象。相声是一种以"包袱"为表现手段的特殊语言艺术。本文依语用学的角度,从语用预设的特征和语用策略的采用两方面分析了"包袱"的形成与效用,并对相声语言中的预设与陈述不相符的现象进行了探讨。
Pragmatic presupposition exists in verbal communication, especially in crosstalk which takes Baofu as a special representation. The author analyzes the form and effect of Baofu from perspectives of pragmatic features and pragmatic strategies, and discusses the contrast between presupposition and presentation in crosstalk.
出处
《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第6期66-67,共2页
Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
相声
语用预设
语用策略
包袱
crosstalk
pragmatic presupposition
pragmatic strategy
Baofu
