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肾上腺嗜铬细胞瘤腹腔镜与开腹手术麻醉结局的比较 被引量:7

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摘要 [目的]回顾性评估肾上腺嗜铬细胞瘤腹腔镜与开腹手术麻醉的结局。[方法]同期肾上腺嗜铬细胞瘤手术患者60例,随机分为两组,每组30例,分别行开放手术(A组)和腹腔镜下手术(B组)。所有患者均采用静吸复合全麻,全程监测呼吸和循环状态,术中记录血压、心率,并测定血气值及血浆去甲肾上腺素(NE)浓度。统计手术、麻醉及复苏时间、出血量、术中输血例数、术后恢复情况等指标。[结果]手术、麻醉、复苏、下床、住院时间及出血量腹腔镜手术组均明显少于开腹手术组(P<0.01)。术中循环变化在分离暴露肿瘤时组内、组间变化均有明显差异(P<0.05),发生血压、心率剧烈波动者A组明显多于B组(P<0.01),各组循环波动时血浆NE的浓度亦全部明显升高(P<0.01)。腹腔镜组气腹后pH值低于开腹手术组,PaCO2高于开腹手术(P<0.05)。[结论]随着术前充分的准备、手术技巧的提高,围术期嗜络细胞瘤手术麻醉的结局及成本-效益比腹腔镜组优于开放手术组,显示术中循环相对稳定、出血少、手术麻醉时间短、恢复快、活动及出院时间早。
出处 《中山大学学报(医学科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第B06期218-220,共3页 Journal of Sun Yat-Sen University:Medical Sciences
基金 广东省卫生厅科研基金(No.A2002154)
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