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基于专利指标的中国区域创新的俱乐部收敛特征研究 被引量:71

Club Convergence of Regional Innovation in China based on Patent Indicator
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摘要 本文以我国省区专利申请量及其增长率作为区域创新产出水平的度量指标,按照东、中、西三大地区(俱乐部)的划分,通过收敛检验及基尼系数分解法实证分析我国区域创新的空间分布特征。研究发现1996-2005年间我国东、中、西三大地区没有呈现显著的俱乐部收敛特征,地区内及地区间的创新差异均有逐渐扩大的趋势;无论创新活动还是经济发展水平,全国总体非均衡发展均主要源于三大地区内的非均衡发展。 Based on patenting records and their growth rate as major measurement on regional innovation, and with an east -middle -west (defined as club) region classification, the paper is composed of an empirical investigation into geographical distribution pattern on provincial & city basis, by applying convergence test technique and decomposition of Gini coefficient analysis. The study reveals that between 1996 and 2005there is no significant club convergence in innovation among the three club regions, but instead, a stronger tendency of beterogenic nature does exist over innovation ca- pacity in both inter- region and intra- region terms. In both innovation and economic measurements, increasingly stronger unevenness within the regions, or intra -club heterogenic behavior, is the major course for overall national unevenly distributed pattern.
作者 陈向东 王磊
出处 《中国软科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第10期76-85,共10页 China Soft Science
关键词 俱乐部收敛 创新收敛 区域创新体系 基尼系数 club convergence innovation convergence regional innovation system Gini coefficient
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