摘要
目的了解我区城市居民冠心病的流行情况和危险因素,探讨防治对策。方法应用多阶段抽样方法,调查广西6城市35～74岁居民7806人。统计不同年龄组、不同性别和不同地区人群冠心病患病率。结果患病率为56.24‰,无性别差异(P>0.05)。随着年龄增长患病率显著上升(P<0.01)。职业之间差异显著(P<0.01)。冠心病家族史、高血压、TG(甘油三脂)、HDL-C(高密度脂蛋白)、职业性质、年龄是冠心病事件的危险因素。结论冠心病正在成为我区心血管疾病领域的重要公共卫生问题,应积极贯彻预防为主策略,开展以健康促进为手段的综合防治。
Objective To understand the epidemic status and the risk factors of coronary heart disease （CAD） in Guangxi Province, and to research into the prevention and cure countermeasure. Methods Altogether 7,806 subjects who ranged in age from 3.5 to 74 years in the 6 cities of Guangxi were studied by taking samples from multiple phases. The preva- lence rate of CAD in different age groups, sexes and regions was analyzed. Results The prevalence rate of CAD was 56. 2400, no sex difference was revealed （P 〉0. 0.5）. The prevalence rate of CAD increased significantly with aging （P〈 0.01 ）. The occupational difference was prominent （P〈 0. 01 ）. The family history of CAD, high blood pressure, TG, HDL O, occupation, and aging were the risk factors. Conclusion CAD is going to be an important public health problem in the field of chronic cardiovascular disease in the 6 cities. It is necessary to carry out the strategy of active control and prevention and develop the public health education, dietary intervention and regular exercise among the urban population of Guangxi Province.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2007年第5期1384-1386,共3页
Practical Preventive Medicine
基金
广西医疗卫生重点科研课题(合同号:重200219)
关键词
冠心病
城市居民
患病率
流行病学
Coronary heart disease
Urban residents
Prevalence
Epidemiology
