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山东崂山花岗岩地质地貌特征 被引量:15

Geomorphic Features of Granite in Mt.Laoshan,Shandong Province
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摘要 崂山位于山东省青岛市东部,是中国海岸上海拔最高的山。崂山花岗岩是苏鲁地区燕山期花岗岩带中的重要组成部分,是中国东部晚中生代较典型的由钙碱性岩套和碱性岩套构成的I—A型复合花岗岩体。在长期的地球内外应力作用下,崂山形成了丰富、独特的花岗岩地貌类型,发育峰林、峰墙、崮、洞、像形石、岩臼等花岗岩地貌和砾石堤、巨砾扇、砾石海岸、砾石滩等独特的花岗岩堆积地貌。特殊的大地构造位置和花岗岩类型、丰富的地质资源、典型而独特的花岗岩地貌景观使得崂山花岗岩地质地貌具有极高的科研、科普和旅游开发价值。 Mt. Laoshan (1132.7m) is the highest peak along coastline in China and lies in the east of Qingdao, Shandong Province. The granite of Mt. Laoshan distributed in the middle part of the Northern Jiangsu- Southeastern Shandong tectonic zone, is a typical Mesozoic granitic complex composed of calcalkaline and peralkaline groups. Various typical erosional granite geomorphic features and unique accumulated granite geomorphies are well developed in Mt. Laoshan. Erosional granite geomorphies includes apex, wall, column, piciorial rock, pothole and gravel dam, gravel fans, gravel coast, gravel beach ect. There is a debate about formation of potholes and accumulated granite geomorphies in Mt. Laoshan. Some researchers think they are with glacial geomorphic features. The granite of Mt. Laoshan possesses great value of scientific research, scientific popularization and tourism for its formation and various geomorphic features
出处 《地质论评》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第B08期138-142,242,共6页 Geological Review
关键词 崂山 花岗岩 第四纪冰川 地貌特征 Mt. Laoshan granite Quaternary glaciation Geomorphic feature
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