摘要
大学科技自主创新主要是指大学利用自身的科技资源优势提高原始创新、技术集成和吸收消化能力。大学科技体制可分为外部体制和内部体制两个层面。当前,我国大学自主创新能力薄弱,归根结底在于大学科技发展体制性障碍,主要表现为科技投入管理效益不高、科技成果转化率较低以及科技活动组织形式与运行机制滞后于经济和科技发展的需要等方面。当务之急是要通过强化政府的宏观调控职能、推进大学内部科技管理体制与组织结构创新、加强大学科技中介服务机构建设等途径,提高大学科技活动的效益,促进大学科技成果快速转化。
scientific and absorbing te di The sci-tech self-innovatiun of university means that university makes use of its own chnologieal resources to improve its primitive creativity, technological integration and gesting capacity. The sci-teeh system is divided into internal system and external system. At present, the poor capacity of self-innovation of universities in China is attributable to the obstacles of sci-teeh development system, such as the poor efficiency of sci-tech investment management, the low rate of transformation of scientific and technological achievements and the failure of sei-tech activity organization and operation mechanism to meet the demands of economic and sci-tech development. Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency of university sci-tech activities and promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, it is urgent to strengthen the government＇s macro-control function, conduct the reform in the university＇s internal sci-tech management system and organization and accelerate the development of university sci-tech intermediary service.
出处
《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第5期126-130,共5页
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
基金
湖北省科技厅科技公关项目(2006A401B02)
关键词
大学
自主创新
科技体制
创新体系
university
self-renovation
sci-tech system
innovational system
