摘要
目的 探讨背景音乐对白内障手术病人术中心率、血压的影响。方法 收集2005年9月-2006年1月我院收治的白内障病人100例,其中单日手术50例（术中应用背景音乐）为音乐组,双日手术50例（术中常规护理）为对照组,观察术前和术中心率、血压的变化。结果 在手术过程中,音乐组心率、血压变化幅度较小,较对照组稳定。两组术前心率、血压比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;术中心率、血压比较有显著性差异（P〈0.05）。结论 音乐作为一种辅助治疗手段,能使病人情绪平静,心率、血压平稳,提高手术的安全性。
Objective To determine the effects of background music on the heart rate and blood pressure in patients undergoing cataract operation. Methods 100 cases of patients undergoing cataract operation were randomly assigned to the test group and the control group, with 50 cases in each group. Background music was applied in the test group and traditional nursing care was performed in the control group. Compared the variance of the blood pressure and heart rate before and during the operations. Results There were no differences with regard to preoperative patients＇ blood pressure and heart rate between the two groups （P〉0.05）. However, the blood pressure and heart rate of patients in the test group were lower than：that in the control group during the operations （P〈0.05）. Conclusions Music as a kind of adjuvant therapeutic tool can not only calm down the cataract patients, reduce the anxiety, but increase the security of operation.
出处
《临床护理杂志》
2007年第5期6-7,共2页
Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词
音乐疗法
白内障摘除术/护理
心率
血压测定
music therapy
cataract extraction/nursing
heart rate
blood pressure determination
