摘要
运用社会语言学的研究方法,对50个日母字在当前大连话中的读音进行考察,发现除了止摄开口三等字仍读外,其他日母字的零声母[]和[l]声母有被[]声母取代的趋势,这种向普通话靠拢的发展走向在年轻人、文化程度高的人群和随便语体中更为明显。这不是方言自然发展的结果,而是普通话影响下的语言变异,也体现了语言使用者语言态度的转变。
From sociolinguistic aspect,the paper concentrates on the observation and research of the pronunciation of 50 ri-consonant characters in the present Dalian dialect.The result shows that ：except the characters from kaikou rank three（开口三等）of group ＂Zhi＂（止） which is still pronounced [δ],initials of any other ri-consonant character which used to be [Ф] and [l],tend to be replaced by [z].This tendency towards mandarin is more conspicuous among the young and the highly educated and in casual speech.It is not the natural result of the dialect development,but a language variation resulting from the influence of mandarin,and at the same time it indicates the change of language attitude.
出处
《大连民族学院学报》
CAS
2007年第4期47-49,共3页
Journal of Dalian Nationalities University
关键词
大连话
日母字
语言变异
语言态度
Dalian dialect
Ri-consonant
language variation
language attitude
