摘要
虽然目前学术界对于能源金融尚无一致的定义,但是全球能源金融随着社会进步和政治经济的变化而发展。能源金融一体化逐渐成为全球经济的普遍现象,表现在:金融支持能源工业发展,能源企业积极参与金融市场,能源市场与金融战略的结合,能源效率金融市场迅速发展。中国在能源金融方面的研究与应用都处于起步阶段。必须利用能源金融一体化来解决我国面临的能源经济现实问题,具体包括:1)利用能源金融保障我国能源工业可持续发展;2)利用能源金融体系支持能源企业"走出去";3)利用能源金融发展我国能源效率市场,促进节能降耗;4)发展石油金融衍生品市场,规避油价波动风险;5)发展能源金融市场,改善投资组合结构;6)利用能源金融市场,建立石油战略储备。
Although there is as yet no consistent definition for energy finance in today's academic community,the field is developing globally along with social progress and economic and political change.Integration of energy and finance is increasingly ubiquitous in today's global economy,as can be seen in:finance supporting energy industry development, energy companies taking an active role in financial markets, combination of energy markets with financial strategies,and the rapid development of the energy efficiency financing market.In China,energy finance research and application is still in its early stages.Utilization of integrated energy and finance will be vital to resolving the practical energy and economic issues China is now facing,specifically:1)Ensuring the sustainable development of China's energy industry;2) Supporting a'Going Global'strategy among energy companies;(3)Developing a Chinese energy efficiency market,and promoting energy conservation and reduced consumption;4)Developing a market for petroleum financial derivatives to avoid the risk of fluctuating oil prices;5) Developing of an energy financial market to improve investment portfolio structure;6)Utilization of the energy financial market to establish strategic oil reserves.
出处
《国际石油经济》
2007年第8期2-8,共7页
International Petroleum Economics
基金
国家社科基金项目(06BJY044)
北京市属市管高校人才强校计划资助项目。
