摘要
文章以国家统计局发布的1953—2005年度统计数据为基础,实证分析了中国科技投入与经济增长之间的关系。结果表明:(1)中国科技投入与经济增长之间存在着十分明显的因果关系,科技投入是引起经济增长的重要原因;(2)在1953—2005年期间,科技投入对我国经济增长贡献率约为17.5%,表明科技投入在一定程度上促进了我国经济增长,但其促进作用并不是十分明显;(3)要加强科技投入在经济增长中的促进作用,不仅要关注增加科技投入的总量,更要重视优化科技投入的结构和提高科技资源的使用效率。
Based on the data from 1953 to 2005 released by the China Statistical Bureau,this paper analyzes the relationship between economic growth and science & technology(S&T) investment.After detailed research,some results have been concluded: ⑴ there is close causal connection between economic growth and S&T investment from 1953 to 2005,and S&T investment is main causation that brings about economic growth;⑵ the contribution rate of S&T investment to economic growth is about 17.5%,which shows that the expenditure for S&T drives the economic growth in a significant way,but the exact path through which it works still needs further research;⑶ to promote economic growth,we should pay much attention not only to the gross but also to the structure and efficiency of S&T investment.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期50-56,共7页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(项目号:06AJY006)
浙江省软科学重点项目(2006C25018)的资助
