摘要
采用时间序列动态均衡关系分析方法,选取中国1978~2005年R&D投入与GDP数据,对中国R&D投入与GDP变量间进行协整分析、因果关系检验和误差修正模型分析.实证结果表明,中国R&D投入与经济增长之间存在着长期稳定的均衡关系,但这种均衡关系对当期非均衡误差的自身修正能力较弱,R&D投入构成经济增长的充分而非必要条件.
Based on the time series dynamic equilibrium analysis method for co-integration analysis, Granger-causality test, and error correction model analysis of the relationship between R&D expenditure and economic growth in China according to the data of 1978-2005, the dynamic equilibrium relationship between R&D expenditure and economic growth was revealed. The results indicate that there is a long-term stable equilibrium relationship between R&D expenditure and economic growth in China; however the equilibrium relationship is of low capability for self-correction of the current nonequilibrium error and R&D expenditure forms the sufficient but unnecessary conditions for economic growth.
出处
《河海大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第5期604-608,共5页
Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences)
关键词
R&D投入
经济增长
协整分析
因果检验
误差修正模型
R&D expenditure
economic growth
co-integration analysis
Granger-causality test
error correction method