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烧伤感染病原菌群的分布及药敏分析

Analysis on flora distribution and drug-sensitivity in burning infection patients
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摘要 目的:分析我院烧伤患者菌群分布及药敏实验结果。方法:对2003年-2005年间烧伤患者皮肤创面分离到的124株致病菌进行鉴定及药敏实验,按NCCLS标准。结果:致病菌前5位依次为凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌、阴沟肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠埃希氏菌、产气肠杆菌。对上述革兰氏阴性菌敏感的药物依次为亚胺培南、丁胺卡那、头胞哌酮/舒巴坦等,对上述革兰氏阳性菌敏感的药物依次为万古霉素、利福平、头胞哌酮/舒巴坦等。结论:应加强细菌培养和药敏检测,这对正确使用抗生素具有重要意义。 Objective To analyze the results of flora distribution and drug-sensitivity in burning infection patients in our hospital.Method According to national committee for clinical laboratory standards(NCCLS),identification and drug-sensitivity test were done on 124 strains separated from wound surface of burning patients stayed in-hospital between 2003 and 2005.Results The leading bacterias separated were coagulase-negative staphylococcus,Enterobacter cloacea,Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia coli and Enterobacter aerogenes.The drug-sensitivity to G-bacteria from high to low were Imipenem,Amikacin,Cefoperazone/Sulbacam and so on,while that to G^+ bacteria were Vancomycin,Rifampin,Cefoperazone/Sulbacam and so on.Conclution It is important to pay attention to bacterial culture and drug-sensitivity test,in order to use antibiotic effectively.
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2007年第11期1280-1281,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
关键词 烧伤感染 细菌 药敏 Burning infection Bacteria Drug-sensitivity
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