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利培酮与阿立哌唑治疗精神分裂症的成本-效果分析 被引量:2

Risperidone vs.Aripiprazole for Schizophrenia: Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
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摘要 目的:研究利培酮与阿立哌唑治疗精神分裂症的经济学效果。方法:将112例住院精神分裂症患者随机分为利培酮组(58例)与阿立哌唑组(54例),用阳性症状和阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分减少量进行效果评价,以副反应量表(TESS)评分评定不良反应,并进行成本-效果分析。结果:利培酮组与阿立哌唑组人均成本分别为4 111.38、3 340.43元,PANSS评分减少量分别为41.8±7.2、42.3±6.9,成本-效果比分别为7 040.03、5 227.59。结论:阿立哌唑治疗精神分裂症较经济。 OBJECTIVE: To compare the pharmacoeconomic efficacy between risperidone and aripiprazole in treating schizophrenia.METHODS:A total of 112 inpatients with schizophrenia were randomly assigned to receive risperidone(n = 58) or aripiprazole group(n = 54) .The effects were evaluated using Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale(PANSS) ; the adverse effects were evaluated using Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale(TESS) .The cost - effectiveness analysis was performed.RESULTS: The per capita costs for risperidone group and aripiprazole group were 4 111.38yuan and 3 340.43yuan, respectively; the reduction of PANSS scores were 41.8 ± 7.2 and 42.3 ±6.9, respectively and the cost - effectiveness ratios were 7 040.03 and 5 227.59,respectively .CONCLUSION :Aripiprazole is more economical than risperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia.
作者 栗克清
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第26期2004-2005,共2页 China Pharmacy
关键词 精神分裂症 利培酮 阿立哌唑 成本-效果分析 Schizophrenia Risperidone Aripiprazole Cost - effectiveness analysis
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