摘要
目的了解医院门诊抗菌药物应用情况,为临床合理应用抗菌药物提供依据。方法抽查2006年1月至11月份门诊处方18163张,统计抗菌药物使用情况,并评价其合理性。结果含抗菌药物处方5809张,占总处方数31.98%。头孢菌素类药物使用率最高,其次为喹诺酮类。给药途径主要为口服给药。结论抗菌药物应用基本合理,但使用中存在一些问题,应引起重视。
Objective To investigate the use of antibiotics in our hospital＇s outpatient and to give the evidence for improving the application management on drug-using in clinic. Methods 18 163 prescriptions from Jan. to Nov. 2006 were randomly examined and analyzed. Results The use of antibiotics took up 31.98% of the total prescriptions. The application rate of cephalosporins was the highest, and that of quinolones was the next. For the combined usage of drugs, 4 724 patients were treated with one drug, 1 078 patients with two drugs, 7 patients with three drugs, and none of patients with more than three drugs. Conclusion The antibiotics were rationally used in the outpatient of our hospital. There were still some disadvantages in the usage of antibiotics which must be paid attention to.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2007年第18期47-48,共2页
China Pharmaceuticals
关键词
抗菌药物
合理用药
调查分析
antibiotic
rational usage of drugs
survey and analysis
