摘要
目的通过护理干预,对艾滋病合并结核病病人进行筛查,提高筛查工作中结核杆菌检出的阳性率。方法将160例艾滋病病人随机分成2组,干预组和对照组各80例,通过在痰结核菌检查中护理、超声雾化吸入过程,纤维支气管镜检查,胸腔穿刺胸水检查及心理护理等过程干预,进行比较。结果干预组结核菌检查阳性率明显高于对照组。结论护理干预提高了诊断率,在HIV/AIDS和TB双重感染的筛检工作中起到极其重要作用。
Objective Through nursing intervention, the patients with HIV/AIDS and TB received screening. Methods 160 patients with HIV/AIDS were divided randomly into intervention group （n=80） and control group （n=80）. Nursing intervention was carried out on the patients in intervention group from many ways. For example： the process of seeking for TBC from sputum, ultrasonic nebulizer to convert a pulling into the lungs, fiber bron-choscope test, pleural effusion draw out from chest and psychological intervention and so on, Results The positive rate of intervention group was significantly higher than that of control group. Conclusions Nursing intervention is important for the screening of double infection of HIV/AIDS and TB.
出处
《现代护理》
2007年第08Z期2247-2248,共2页
Modern Nursing
