摘要
目的:探讨丙戊酸钠(VPA)对乳腺癌细胞系MCF-7的增殖抑制作用及其量效关系。方法:MCF-7细胞用0.75~4.0mmol·L-1VPA处理48h,同时设不加药对照组。MTT法分析细胞生长抑制、AnnexinⅤ/碘化丙啶双染法检测细胞凋亡、碘化丙啶法观察细胞增殖周期的变化。结果:与对照组比较,VPA组细胞生长抑制率由17%~54%递增,细胞凋亡率中位数分别为8.32%、9.6%、11.8%、13.7%、16.6%,与对照组比较均有不同程度的增加;细胞增殖周期分析可见对照组顺序出现G1、S、M期,而VPA组随药物浓度的升高而出现逐渐递增的G1期阻滞。结论:VPA可明显抑制MCF-7的生长,诱导凋亡和细胞周期G1期阻滞作用,且呈剂量依赖趋势,在乳腺癌治疗方面有重要价值。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the inhabiting effect of valproate acid sodium (VPA) on MCF- 7, a human breast carcinoma cell line, and to study its dose - effect relationship. METHODS: MCF- 7 cells were treated with 0.75-4.0mmol · L^-1 VPA for 48 hours, a control group was established and which was not treated with VPA. The inhibition rate was studied by MTT assay; the apoptosis was detected by Annexin V/PI assays and the cell cycle was analyzed by PI assay. RESULTS: As compared with control group, the inhibition rate of MCF- 7 cells treated with VPA increased from 17% to 54%, the median apoptosis rates were 8.32%, 9.6%, 11.8%, 13.7%, and 16.6%, respectively, higher than in control group. G1, S, and phases appeared in order in cell generation cycle in the control group, while arrest of MCF- 7 appeared in G1 phase dose- dependently in VPA group. CONCLUSION: VPA can significantly inhibit the growth of MCF 7, and induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase in a dose-dependent manner, and which has significant value in the treatment of breast cancers.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第25期1937-1939,共3页
China Pharmacy