摘要
企业的创新方式是由企业的技术能力决定的,企业的技术能力是一个综合性的概念,基于技术能力的技术创新方式选择模型能够明确企业或者国家到底应该采取什么样的技术创新方式。研究结果发现,当企业的要素素质和技术能力比较低时,企业的技术创新必须基于企业的实际情况,采取合作创新的方式增强企业的核心竞争力;当企业的要素素质上升到一定程度时,企业的技术能力和外部环境的变迁决定企业必须改变技术创新方式,选择自主创新增强企业的核心竞争能力。目前中国的实际情况应采取合作创新与自主创新相结合的方式构筑国家的自主创新能力。
The way of enterprise's innovation is decided by enterprise's technical ability, but the enterprise's technical ability is a comprehensive concept, which is mainly decided by enterprise's internal factor quality essentially. Namely the enterprise's essential factor quality decides the enterprise's technical ability, which decides the way of enterprise's innovation. The conclusions of this article show that when the enterprise' s essential factor quality and the technical ability are low should, the technical innovation of the enterprise is based on the enterprise's actual situation and the enterprise the way of the cooperation innovation to enhance the enterprise's core competitive ability; when the enterprise's essential factor quality rises up to a certain degree, the enterprise's technical ability and the vicissitude of the external environment decides that the enterprise also must change the innovation way of the technology and chooses the independent innovation to enhance the core competitive ability of the enterprise. At present, China should carry out the union of the cooperation innovation and independently innovation to construct the national innovation ability.
出处
《管理科学》
CSSCI
2007年第4期23-29,共7页
Journal of Management Science
基金
湖南省社会科学基金(06ZC44)
湖南省自然科学基金(05JJ40104)
关键词
技术能力
创新方式
合作创新
自主创新
technical ability
innovation way
cooperation innovation
independently innovation